Effects of fatigue on the kinematic hands symmetry in freestyle

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of an exhaustive test on the symmetry of right and left hands trajectories. Eight male international swimmers performed 25 m in 1/2 tethered swimming at maximal velocity to calculate power before and after an exhaustive test of 4*50m freestyle. Right and left fingertips were digitised frame by frame from underwater views (50Hz). The trajectories were characterised by different points in the frontal plane (O), (I) and the sagittal plane (F),(D) et (B) to calculate the symmetry index.(SI) based on the differences right-left coordinates. The spatial symmetry and the temporal asymmetry observed for all the points was maintained after the exhaustive test. The stable spatial symmetry with fatigue could be related to the high level of the population. The temporal asymmetry was not associated to the breathing side or to the dominant hand and could reflect the individual force-time patterns within the stroke.
© Copyright 2006 Biomechanics and Medicine in Swimming X. Published by Faculdade de Desporto da Universidade do Porto. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notationen:endurance sports technical and natural sciences
Published in:Biomechanics and Medicine in Swimming X
Format: Compilation Article
Language:English
Published: Porto Faculdade de Desporto da Universidade do Porto 2006
Edition:Revista Portuguesa de Ciencias do Desporto
Online Access:https://open-archive.sport-iat.de/bms/10_24-26_Aujouannet.pdf
Jahrgang:6
Heft:Suppl. 2
Seiten:24-28
Level:advanced