Determination and validity of critical velocity in front crawl, arm stroke and leg kick as an index of endurance performance in competitive swimmers

(Bestimmung und Validität der kritischen Geschwindigkeit im Freistilschwimmen und beim Arme- und Beineschwimmen als Index der Ausdauerleistung bei Wettkampfschwimmern)

The purposes of this study were to determine critical velocity (Vcri) in swim, pull and kick tests, and also to examine whether Vcri correspond to the exercise intensity at maximal lactate steady state (MLSS) for each stroke. Fourteen male trained college swimmers volunteered for this study. A regression analysis of swimming distance on time calculated for each swimmer showed linear relationships (r2=0.998, p<0.010) for all strokes. In MLSS test, all subjects could maintain the Vcri for 20 min in the respective strokes. In addition, no significant differences were found in BL measured among swim, pull and kick. These data suggest that Vcri can be determined by the relationship between distance and time, not only in swimming but also in pull and kick, and Vcri obtained by each stroke would correspond approximately to the exercise intensity at MLSS.
© Copyright 2010 Biomechanics and Medicine in Swimming XI. Veröffentlicht von Norwegian School of Sport Sciences. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Ausdauersportarten
Tagging:kritische Geschwindigkeit
Veröffentlicht in:Biomechanics and Medicine in Swimming XI
Dokumentenart: Beitrag aus Sammelwerk
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Oslo Norwegian School of Sport Sciences 2010
Online-Zugang:https://open-archive.sport-iat.de/bms/11_236-238_Wakayoshi.pdf
Seiten:236-238
Level:hoch